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김혜순 ( Kim Hye-Soon ) - 가천의과학대학교 간호학과
이은자 ( Lee Eun-Ja ) - 가천의과학대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate Laughter Index, depression and anxiety in middle-aged women.
Method: The data were collected from 622 middle-aged women by means of structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis by SPSS version 10.
Results: The measuring of respondents’ laughter index revealed they scored an average of 94.75(±16.13) of the full score 150. The measuring of respondents’ depression showed they marked an average of 42.69(±7.72) of the full score 80. The measuring of respondents’ anxiety showed they marked an average of 42.03(±9.48) of the full score 80. Respondents statistically showed the significant difference in their laughter index depending on age(t=.917, p=.000), and economic status(F=21.710, p=.000). Respondents statistically revealed the significant difference in depression depending on religion(F=3.396, p=.018), economic status(F=13.660, p=.000). Respondents statistically revealed the significant difference in anxiety depending on religion(F=5.557, p=.001), economic status(F=16.79, p=.000). The laughter index related to depression and anxiety in middle-aged women were significantly correlated.
Conclusion: This study showed that laughter index in middle-aged women was correlated negatively depression and anxiety. Further research is regarded as necessary to evaluate and to compare effects of laughter with physical health status.
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KeyWords
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중년여성, 웃음, 우울, 불안
Middle-aged women, Laughter, Depression, Anxiety
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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